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Lombardy Poplar Tree

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Description

When you need privacy, wind protection, or dramatic vertical structure — and you need it fast — Lombardy Poplar delivers. One of the fastest-growing trees available, this striking columnar deciduous tree can add 1–5 feet of height per year, forming a tall, narrow screen that transforms a landscape in just a few seasons. Hardy in Zones 3–9 and adaptable to a wide range of soils, it’s a practical and beautiful solution for large and small properties alike.

Also known as Italian Poplar. (Populus nigra ‘Italica’)

Instant Privacy, Windbreaks, and Shade — Done Naturally

Lombardy Poplar’s narrow, columnar form makes it purpose-built for screening and windbreaks. Plant in a row and it creates a dense natural wall of greenery that blocks unwanted views, reduces wind exposure across gardens and outbuildings, and helps cool outdoor spaces through summer. It’s a living alternative to fencing that works on a much grander scale — and looks far better doing it.

For a dense windbreak, plant 5 feet apart. For a shade row or looser privacy screen, plant 8–10 feet apart.

Four-Season Appeal With No Messy Fruit

Lombardy Poplar’s visual interest carries across the seasons. Inconspicuous red flowers appear in spring without setting messy fruit. Through summer, the tall columnar canopy adds bold vertical structure to the landscape. In fall, the foliage turns a warm golden yellow before dropping cleanly. Even in winter, the dramatic upright silhouette provides architectural interest.

Why Growers Choose Lombardy Poplar
  • Exceptional growth rate — 1–5 feet per year once established
  • Dramatic columnar form — tall and narrow, perfect for tight spaces and property lines
  • Natural windbreak and privacy screen — an effective, beautiful alternative to fencing
  • No messy fruit — spring flowers without the cleanup
  • Golden fall color — warm seasonal interest before leaves drop
  • Widely adaptable — cold hardy to Zone 3, tolerates a broad range of soils
  • Low maintenance once established — adapts well to urban and rural conditions alike

Characteristics

Characteristic NameValue
Bloom Color Red
Hardiness Zone Range 3 - 9
Shade/Sun Full Sun
Characteristic NameValue
Soil Composition Loamy
Soil Moisture Well Drained
Soil pH Level 5.5 - 8.0

Zone Compatibility

This Variety's Zone Range 3 - 9
My Hardiness Zone 6B
Based on your zip code, 43215
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The USDA hardiness zones offer a guide to varieties that will grow well in certain climates. Each zone corresponds to the minimum winter temperatures experienced in a given area. Make sure that your hardiness zone lies within the zone compatibility range of this variety before ordering.

Tools & Supplies

Having the proper tools and supplies when growing your own can make the difference between a good harvest and a great harvest! Here's a list that our experts recommend for this variety.

Planting & Care

Learn all about how to grow shade trees in The Growing Guide. An entire section of our website dedicated to your growing success.

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