Van Sweet Cherry Tree
Description
Van Sweet Cherry is a vigorous, productive, crack-resistant sweet cherry with a distinctive bearing habit — short-stemmed, ruby-red fruit grows in a cylinder around the branch, producing clusters of medium-large cherries with firm, juicy flesh and a rich flavor similar to Bing. Originating from Summerland, British Columbia circa 1942 — the same research station that produced Starkrimson® — Van bears young, handles variable weather reliably, and delivers consistent June harvests across Zones 5–8. It’s also the variety that contributed half the genetics to Rainier: the Bing × Van cross that created one of the world’s most celebrated sweet cherries owes its crack resistance and firm texture largely to Van’s influence. A pollinator is required — will not cross-pollinate with Regina™.
Important: Van will not cross-pollinate with Regina™. Choose any other compatible sweet cherry variety as a pollinator.
Cylindrical Bearing Habit — Clusters of Short-Stemmed Fruit
Van’s bearing habit is one of its most visually striking qualities at harvest. Rather than individual long-stemmed cherries or loose clusters, Van’s short-stemmed fruit grows in a dense cylinder directly around the branch — a high-density bearing pattern that fills branches with fruit and makes harvesting efficient and satisfying. The medium-large, ruby-red cherries with firm, juicy, Bing-like flavor are outstanding for fresh eating, canning, and preserving.
Parent of Rainier — The Cherry That Changed Sweet Cherry Growing
Van’s most significant legacy is its role as one of the two parents of Rainier. When Dr. Harold Fogle crossed Bing with Van at Washington State University in the 1950s, it was Van’s crack resistance, firmness, and reliable bearing that he was seeking to combine with Bing’s flavor and size. The resulting Rainier cherry went on to become one of the most celebrated sweet cherries in the world — and Van’s contribution to that achievement reflects its genuine quality as a parent variety.
Summerland, British Columbia, circa 1942 — Vigorous and Crack-Resistant
Van’s Summerland origin reflects the Pacific Agri-Food Research Centre’s long tradition of developing exceptional cherry varieties for North American home orchards. Introduced circa 1942, it has over 80 years of proven performance — vigorous growth, reliable June harvests, and crack resistance that provides meaningful protection through wet pre-harvest weather.
Why Growers Choose Van Sweet Cherry
- Parent of Rainier — contributed crack resistance and firmness to one of the world’s great cherries
- Cylindrical bearing habit — dense clusters of short-stemmed fruit around the branch
- Bing-like flavor — firm, juicy, rich sweet cherry quality
- Crack resistant — reliable harvests through variable pre-harvest weather
- Vigorous and bears young — productive sooner than many sweet cherry varieties
- Summerland, British Columbia, circa 1942 — 80+ years of proven home orchard performance
Survival Guaranteed!
Since 1816, Stark Bro’s has promised to provide customers with the very best fruit trees and plants. It’s just that simple. If your trees or plants do not survive, please let us know within one year of delivery. We will send you a free one-time replacement, with a nominal shipping fee of $9.99. If the item in question is not available, we can issue a one-time credit to your account equaling the original product purchase price or issue you a refund. Read more about our warranty policy.
Characteristics
| Characteristic Name | Value |
|---|---|
| Bloom Color | White |
| Bloom Time | Mid |
| Fruit Color | Red |
| Fruit Size | Large |
| Hardiness Zone Range | 5 - 8 |
| Pollination | Pollinator Required |
| Ripens/Harvest | June |
| Characteristic Name | Value |
|---|---|
| Shade/Sun | Full Sun |
| Soil Composition | Loamy |
| Soil Moisture | Well Drained - Average Moistness |
| Soil pH Level | 6.0 - 7.0 |
| Taste | Sweet |
| Texture | Firm, Juicy |
| Years to Bear | 4 - 7 |
Size & Spacing
Mature Size
Recommended Spacing
Zone Compatibility
Pollination
This variety requires another one for adequate pollination.
Tools & Supplies
Planting & Care
Learn all about how to grow cherry trees in The Growing Guide. An entire section of our website dedicated to your growing success.
