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Description

Golden Russet is one of the most celebrated cider apples in American history — and one of the most flavorful heirloom apples you can grow for any purpose. Also known as the American Golden Russet, this antique variety dates to the mid-1800s in New York and has been prized for generations for its intensely sweet, sharp, complex flavor that modern varieties rarely match. With distinctive golden-bronze russeted skin, firm dense flesh, and exceptional storage life, it’s a true connoisseur’s apple.

The Cider Maker’s Heirloom of Choice

Golden Russet’s high sugar content and sharp, tangy edge produce cider with genuine complexity and depth — the kind that hard cider enthusiasts and traditional cider makers specifically seek out. It’s not just a good cider apple; it’s considered one of the finest available in North America. If you’re interested in making your own cider — fresh or fermented — Golden Russet belongs in your orchard.

Rich, Complex Flavor That Develops Over Time

Fresh off the tree in October, Golden Russet is already outstanding. But like the finest heirloom apples, its flavor deepens and improves in storage — becoming richer, more nuanced, and more intensely sweet as the weeks pass. The firm, dense flesh holds its shape beautifully in baking and cooking, and the apple’s natural depth of flavor makes it as rewarding in the kitchen as it is at the cider press.

Why Growers Choose Golden Russet
  • Premier cider apple — high sugar content and complex flavor prized by cider makers
  • Exceptional heirloom flavor — intense sweetness with sharp, tangy depth modern varieties can’t match
  • Distinctive golden-bronze russeted skin — a beautiful, unique appearance unlike standard apple varieties
  • Flavor improves in storage — grows richer and more complex after harvest
  • Cold hardy heirloom — proven performer since the mid-1800s in Zones 4–8
  • Firm, dense flesh — holds shape in baking, excellent for cooking and preserving

Characteristics

Characteristic NameValue
Bloom Color White
Bloom Time Early - Mid
Chill Hours 800 - 1000
Fruit Color Yellow Green
Fruit Size Small - Medium
Hardiness Zone Range 4 - 8
Pollination Pollinator Required
Characteristic NameValue
Ripens/Harvest October
Shade/Sun Full Sun
Soil Composition Loamy
Soil Moisture Well Drained
Soil pH Level 6.0 - 7.0
Texture Firm
Years to Bear 2 - 5

Zone Compatibility

This Variety's Zone Range 4 - 8
My Hardiness Zone 6B
Based on your zip code, 43215
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The USDA hardiness zones offer a guide to varieties that will grow well in certain climates. Each zone corresponds to the minimum winter temperatures experienced in a given area. Make sure that your hardiness zone lies within the zone compatibility range of this variety before ordering.

Tools & Supplies

Having the proper tools and supplies when growing your own can make the difference between a good harvest and a great harvest! Here's a list that our experts recommend for this variety.

Planting & Care

Learn all about how to grow apple trees in The Growing Guide. An entire section of our website dedicated to your growing success.

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Questions & Answers

Customer Reviews